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Green Machines: Hydrogen: Hydrogenous Enterprise

Marco R. Della Cava

April 1, 2007

On most track days at Laguna Seca Raceway, the smell of singed oil and the sounds of churning cylinder heads blanket the surrounding bucolic landscape. But at a recent real-world sampling of Honda’s FCX, you could both smell the wildflowers and hear a hawk wheeling, thanks to the liquid hydrogen propelling the four-door’s powerplant.

Nailing the throttle out of Turn One yields nothing more than a metallic hum—think of a spinning drill bit—as the FCX soldiers bravely, if not exactly swiftly, to its 100 mph limit. With a cone-outlined chicane looming, I lean hard on the car’s brakes to snake through the S with admirably minimal body roll, then back on the accelerator for more drilling. All in all, not a bad way to spend the 270 miles you’ll get out of each hydrogen fill-up.

Scheduled for a low-volume unveiling in 2008, this FCX is a quantum leap beyond the existing hydrogen fuel cell FCX in limited and monitored circulation. While that two-door model has the dowdy looks of an old CRV, the new incarnation is positively Jetsonian. (Click images to enlarge)

The wedge-shaped, ruby-coated car conveys the impression that it’s an Accord from the not-so-distant future. The overall shape is that of a low-slung arc, with relatively short front and rear overhangs. An abundance of glass brings the outside in. Entry to the FCX is gained through four lipstick-sized door handles that open out, Aston Martin style, like Swiss Army knife blades.

Dominating the FCX’s interior is an innovative taupe-colored upholstery, called Bio Fabric, which feels a bit like suede. Made from plant-based materials, it promises to be as durable as cowhide. Front passengers are treated to an appropriately high-tech dash that broadcasts enough digital data, in a rainbow of colors, to make the USS Enterprise command center look outdated.

As with the driver and copilot, rear passengers enjoy ample legroom, thanks largely to the FCX’s main breakthrough: a compact fuel cell that stacks vertically between the two front seats. Another innovation is the reduction from two liquid hydrogen tanks in the old FCX to one. Although the tank does cut into the trunk somewhat, it makes this car look more like a functional vehicle than a gadget-stuffed science project on wheels.


Honda engineers enhanced legroom by tucking the FCX’s fuel cell between the futuristic cabin’s two front seats. (Click image to enlarge)

“Coming up with a package that made the FCX look like a normal sedan was our biggest hurdle,” says project leader Yozo Kami. “While this should still be considered a prototype because it doesn’t have DOT-approved bumpers or an air bag, overall, what we’ll produce will look the same.”

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