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Green Machines: Hydrogen: Extremist Racing

Gregory Anderson

April 1, 2007

The Robb Report Collection recently spoke with Peter DeLorenzo, the founder of the Hydrogen-Electric Racing Federation, who hopes to push racing into the future—and back to its revolutionary roots.

What was the inspiration for the Hydrogen-Electric Racing Federation?
The idea first occurred to me in 1999, when I started Auto Extremist (www.autoextremist.com). In our first issue, I mentioned the Hydrogen 500, and I would talk about it occasionally over the years. But it wasn’t until I attended the Chevrolet Sequel hydrogen fuel-cell drive in California last year, when I spent time with Larry Burns—the executive vice president of General Motors in charge of research—along with Bob Lutz, and described to them my vision for racing hydrogen-powered electric fuel-cell vehicles. They were quite intrigued by the idea.

We had a few subsequent meetings and soon I decided it was time to invite other manufacturers to the table. We held a meeting in January, during the media days of the Detroit auto show, and I took everyone through the concept.

What is the basic concept?
I truly believe that racing needs a new objective. Technology has swallowed up motor sports, but not in an innovative way. Creativity still plays a part, but it is not the priority anymore; the priority has become coming up with rule packages that slow the vehicles down every year, so that cars don’t exceed the safe envelope of the tracks in terms of speed. They just come up with new restrictions every year that allow the cars to qualify in the upper 220 mph range and hit 210 [mph] to 220 [mph] during the actual race. Racing has been in this holding pattern for a while, especially at the Indianapolis Motor Speedway. Once upon a time, Indianapolis was the proving ground for all kinds of passenger car technologies that eventually funneled down to the cars people could buy. But the Speedway has been reigning in speeds for 25 years.

The other aspect is that we have this pressing need: the global realization that the time to deal with what we’re doing to the environment has to be now. I really believe that, first of all, electric vehicles are the future, and ultimately, a hydrogen-powered electric fuel cell vehicle is really where we’re going.

Why do you want to hold the first race at Indianapolis?
History and innovation. When they started the Indy 500 back in 1911, everything was new: tire development, brakes, engines, everything. Most racecars were equipped not only with drivers, but with riding mechanics, who served two basic functions. For one, they took visual readings of the wear on the right rear tire to determine when the car needed to go into the pits. Also, the riding mechanic kept tabs on the competition. But the guy who won the first race—Ray Harroun—did so using the first Speedway innovation: he fixed a mirror to his car, eliminating the need for a riding mechanic and saved a couple hundred pounds of weight. That innovation immediately became known as the rearview mirror.


HERF’s fuel-cell racers will replace Formula One cars as the world’s most technologically advanced racing series. (Click image to enlarge)

So at the very first race, Indianapolis saw innovations that would trickle down to the cars we buy. The year 2011 will be the 100th anniversary of the Indy 500, so the Speedway is very intrigued by this type of racing. The Hydrogen 500 will put the Speedway back at the forefront of developing advanced automotive technologies for the cars we’re actually going to buy.

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